CAI stands for in Education...? Mcqs

PPSC Past Papers

Latest MCQs

CAI stands for in Education...?

(A) Community Assisted Instruction
(B) Computer Assistant Instruction

(C) Computer Assisted Instruction
(D) Characteristics of Assistant Instructor

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Old Athenian Education differed from Spartan mainly in extent of the____________...?

(A) Physical education
(B) Military training

(C) Civic activities
(D) Intellectual element

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The main contribution of Pestalozzi to education was the...?

(A) Five formal steps in teaching
(B) Concept of universe public school education

(C) Application to education of modified naturalism
(D) Placing of education in the hands of the church

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To raise the standard of education, it is necessary...?

(A) To evaluate students continuously
(B) To give high salary to teachers

(C) To revise curriculum
(D) To make good school building

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The idea of Basic Education is propounded by...?

(A) Dr. Zakir Hussain
(B) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

(C) Mahatma Gandhi
(D) Rabindranath Tagore

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A programme of which is designed to attain certain educational ends or objectives is called...?

(A) Syllabus
(B) Educational Programme

(C) Course
(D) Curriculum

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Helen Parkhurst was a student of which Italian Educationist______________________...?

(A) Fredrick Harbert
(B) Froebel

(C) Maria Montessori
(D) John Dewey

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In early Athenian education the “paidagogos” was a...?

(A) Foreigner
(B) Slave

(C) Teacher
(D) Writer

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What is the type of survey studies in educational research...?

(A) Basic
(B) Descriptive

(C) Historical
(D) Experimental

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After 14 years old children of which families had the option to attend secondary education____________...?

(A) Poor
(B) Rich

(C) Middle
(D) Lower

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Who says Education is life itself___________...?

(A) William James
(B) John Dewy

(C) Aristotle
(D) Plato

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Which of the following recommendations in Indian Education Commission 1882____________...?

(A) There should be variation is the subjects for various educational levels
(B) The students of private schools should be awarded scholarships

(C) Primary education is the responsibility of the Government
(D) All of these

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Maktab and Madrassa Education system was initiated by the_________________________...?

(A) Christians
(B) Hindus

(C) Muslims
(D) Parsee

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According to Iqbal what should education cultivate qualities______________________...?

(A) Courage
(B) Tolerance

(C) Faqr
(D) All of the following answers

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Who promoted Democracy in education______________________...?

(A) Horace Mann
(B) Kilpatrick

(C) Milton
(D) John Dewey

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A programme of activities which is designed to attain educational ends is...?

(A) Learning
(B) Curriculum

(C) Syllabi
(D) Instruction

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Who among the following propounded pragmatism in education...?

(A) Plato
(B) Russell

(C) Rousseau
(D) John Dewey

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According to critics, what has the major contribution of Pragmatism in educational___________...?

(A) The project method
(B) Deductive method

(C) Inductive method
(D) None of the above

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In which commission of education the University control over secondary and higher secondary education should be abolished______________...?

(A) Sadler Commission
(B) Hunter Commission

(C) Charles Grant
(D) University Commission

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When was Indian Education Commission constituted__________...?

(A) 1880
(B) 1882

(C) 1881
(D) 1883

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What is development of human potentialities in education...?

(A) Social aim
(B) Specific aim

(C) Individual aim
(D) Individual as well as a social aim

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According to the philosophy of Idealism in education, the subject matter of curriculum should be...?

(A) Mathematics
(B) Science

(C) Physical World
(D) Mind

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Which of the Evaluation is taken place when we assess student’s permanent learning difficulties in educational learning process_______________________...?

(A) Diagnostic evaluation
(B) Summative evaluation

(C) Formative evaluation
(D) None of the above

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Which of the following has been asserted about schools by Marxist educational philosophy...?

(A) They should not be mere weapons in the hands of the ruling class
(B) They should function as deliberate instruments of state policy

(C) They should disinterestedly serve society as a whole
(D) They should stand above politics

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Realistic Education system supports the________progress....?

(A) Natural
(B) Social

(C) Scientific
(D) Technical

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Allah Almighty commanded education and knowledge in which revelation of the Hira (mountain)______________________...?

(A) Second
(B) Third

(C) Fourth
(D) First

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Relationship- Centered way of working in care and educational settings with people called____________...?

(A) Critical Pedagogy
(B) Andragogy

(C) Pedagogy
(D) Social Pedagogy

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Existentialism as an educational philosophy is concerned with...?

(A) Nurturing creativity and artistic expression
(B) Embracing uncertainty and personal responsibility

(C) Emphasizing the role of society and culture
(D) Developing individual character and morals

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The Vocational Education is not encouraged in the philosophy of____________...?

(A) Idealists
(B) Pragmatists

(C) Naturalists
(D) Essentialism

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Which school of philosophy very strongly advocates that education should be voca­tional in character...?

(A) Realism
(B) Naturalism

(C) Pragmatism
(D) Existentialism

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In the early Athenian education system the “Paidagogos” was called a____________...?

(A) Pupil
(B) Writer

(C) Philosopher
(D) Slave

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Which type of supervision involves a focus on compliance with policies and regulations...?

(A) Formative Supervision
(B) Summative Supervision

(C) Clinical Supervision
(D) Norm-referenced Supervision

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It was suggested to start National Education Council in Education Policy ___________...?

(A) National Education Policy 1978
(B) First Educational Conference 1947

(C) Education Commission 1959
(D) None of these

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Which of the following is the focus of curriculum in Islamic Madaras (educational institutions)______________________...?

(A) Hadith
(B) Quran

(C) Jurisprudence
(D) Quranic translations

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Civic aims of education includes...?

(A) Civic sense
(B) Dutifulness

(C) Venture
(D) Skills

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What was the medium of secondary education in the Islamic Schools of the Subcontinent________________________...?

(A) Arabic
(B) Urdu

(C) English
(D) Persian

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Perennialism is an educational philosophy of...?

(A) New values
(B) Old values

(C) Future values
(D) Both and B

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What was the name of an Athenian leader who encouraged the poor people to provide vocational education to their children____________...?

(A) Socretes
(B) Aeschylus

(C) Hector
(D) Solon

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Who was the supporter of Naturalism in Education...?

(A) Frolbel
(B) Rosseau

(C) Armstrong
(D) John Locke

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Plato’s philosophy stressed education as...?

(A) The function of religious bodies
(B) A means of preserving the state

(C) The development of individual differences
(D) A necessity for classes societies

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Philosophy of Naturalism in education was presented by whom___________________...?

(A) Horace Mann
(B) J. J. Rousseau

(C) J. Heinrich
(D) Helen Parkhurst

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Who disfavored book reading (rote learning), formal and social education, formal discipline, and habit formation______________________...?

(A) Pestalozzi
(B) Parkhurst

(C) Kilpatrick
(D) Rousseau

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Spartan education had little or nothing in common with early Athenian education expect the...?

(A) Simplicity of its educational aim
(B) Emphasis upon military training

(C) Stress upon beauty and grace
(D) Neglect of intellectual training

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Which of the following is/are the aspects of educational evaluation in the teaching-learning process...?

(A) Content
(B) Learning objectives and activities

(C) Evaluation procedures
(D) All of the above

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Teacher-centered instruction which includes lecture, presentation and recitation is also known as___________...?

(A) Classical Instruction
(B) Direct Instruction

(C) Old method Instruction
(D) None of these

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Who have appointed first Indian Education Commission and in which year...?

(A) Lord william Wedderburn in 1885
(B) Lord Curzon in 1905

(C) Lord Lytton in 1880
(D) Lord Ripon in 1882

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What Pestalozzi applied to Education________________________...?

(A) Idealism
(B) Modified naturalism

(C) Self-expression
(D) Dialectic Method

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Where Sir Syed Ahmad Khan established an Educational Committee for the educational betterment of the Muslims___________...?

(A) Binaras
(B) Delhi

(C) Aligarh
(D) Calcutta

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Who was advocated that education should be geared to the fulfillment of economic needs of the child_________...?

(A) Essentialism
(B) Historicism

(C) Naturalism
(D) A,B&C

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Who’s view about educational psychology is that educational psychology is the study of psychological aspects of educational situations___________...?

(A) Wilhelm Wundt
(B) Trow

(C) Abraham Lincoln
(D) John Dewey

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Who is the Father of Vocational Training education_________________________...?

(A) Horace Mann
(B) William Kilpatrick

(C) Pestalozzi
(D) Jean-Jacques Rousseau

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Perrenialism is also referred as an educational philosophy of ___________...?

(A) New values
(B) Old values

(C) Modern values
(D) None of the above

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Plato’s philosophy mostly stressed education as a means of preserving the___________...?

(A) Body
(B) Mind

(C) State
(D) All of these

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Which was the educationist who said that education should be provided by well trained teachers_________________________...?

(A) Helen Parkhurst
(B) Socrates

(C) William James
(D) Horace Mann

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The most important thing to keep in mind for a teacher according to Realism in education is...?

(A) The value and significance of what is taught
(B) The nature of the child

(C) The method of teaching
(D) Organization of the content to be taught

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The idea of teaching the whole child in the “philosophy of pragmatism in education” means teaching students to be good...?

(A) Learners
(B) Thinkers

(C) Citizens
(D) None of them

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The person who has worked as an educational psychologist is called a/an__________...?

(A) Psychologist
(B) Applied Psychologist

(C) General psychologist
(D) None of the following

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What was called the small area in the Prophet’s Mosque designated for the residence and educational activities of the poor, the needy and the out of the town guests____________________________...?

(A) Qayam Gah
(B) Jadal

(C) Suffah
(D) None of these

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Which of the following philosophies regards teacher as a stage manager who has to provide an educational environment___________...?

(A) Naturalism
(B) Idealism

(C) Realism
(D) Pragmatism

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What are the sociological aims of education_____________________...?

(A) Acquisition of skills
(B) Dutifulness

(C) Cultural growth
(D) All of these

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An aspect of pragmatism is experiential learning, which says, education should come through...?

(A) Experience
(B) Practice

(C) Knowledge Observations
(D) None

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Education in Islamic Education System is always_______________________...?

(A) Valueless
(B) Moral duty

(C) Essential matter
(D) Valueful

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Which was an American Educationist who presented “Dalton Plan”_________________________...?

(A) Helen Parkhurst
(B) Maria Montessori

(C) J. J. Rousseau
(D) Non of these

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Which of the following is called the Magna Carta of Educational history of India___________...?

(A) Wood’s Dispatch
(B) Charter Act 1813

(C) Lord Macaulay Report
(D) Hunter Commission

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Who were the key exponents of Humanistic Realism in education___________...?

(A) Erasmus (Dutch scholar)
(B) John Milton (English poet)

(C) Rabelais (French)
(D) All of the above

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Social aims of education imply the training of ______...?

(A) Individuals according to their needs
(B) The individuals according to the facilities

(C) The individuals according to their capacities
(D) The individuals to serve the needs of the society

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Why is Environment Awareness necessary at all stages of education...?

(A) Important for human survival
(B) Environment varies from region to region

(C) Man must control and change the environment
(D) None of the above

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Who among the following propounded socialism in education...?

(A) Stalin
(B) Sartre

(C) Dewey
(D) Russell

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Which of the following Philosophers of education who said, “Philosophy and Education are two sides of a coin_______________________”...?

(A) Ibn-e-Khaldun
(B) John Dewey

(C) Ross
(D) William James

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Who among the following has propounded idealism in education...?

(A) Plato
(B) Russell

(C) Rousseau
(D) John Dewey

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Naturalism in education emphasizes...?

(A) The development of spiritual values
(B) Learning through direct experience with nature

(C) The importance of absolute knowledge and truth
(D) Shaping the child according to societal norms

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Rousseau advocated an educational method which consisted of removing the child from ____...?

(A) School
(B) Burden

(C) Society
(D) Past memory

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Who emphasized that education ought/should to be a social process/endeavour...?

(A) Rousseau
(B) Taylor

(C) Dewey
(D) Pestalozzi

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The central focus of idealistic education...?

(A) Practical skills development
(B) Moral character and intellectual growth

(C) Rote memorization of facts
(D) Achievement on standardized test

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The Holy Prophet (SAW) started educating people from the house of Hazrat_______________________...?

(A) Arqam
(B) Abu Bakr Siddique

(C) Zaid Bin Sabit
(D) None of these

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Maktab and Madrassa Education system was initiated by the_______________________...?

(A) Christians
(B) Hindus

(C) Muslims
(D) Parsee

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Which among the following is the most correct view about social and individual aims of education...?

(A) Social aims should be preferred to individual aims
(B) Individual aims are implied in the social aims of education

(C) Individual aims should be given preference to social aims
(D) Individual and social aims are only two sides of the same coin

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What is the life span of Italian educationist Dr. Maria Montessori_______________________...?

(A) 1870-1952
(B) 1970-2020

(C) 1860-1949
(D) 1846-1932

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The Curriculum development and review process would be standardized according to the framework of Federal Supervision of Curricula Textbooks and Maintenance of Standards of Education Act____________...?

(A) Act 1976
(B) Act 1975

(C) Act 1974
(D) Act 1973

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The philosophers of Naturalism, focus on _________rather than for Arts at higher stage of education...?

(A) Arts
(B) Sciences

(C) Literature
(D) None of the above

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Schools can use educational technology to support both teaching and ____________...?

(A) Animation file
(B) Audio file

(C) MS Office document
(D) Image file

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The idea of teaching the whole child in the “philosophy of pragmatism in education” means teaching students to be good_________...?

(A) learners
(B) thinkers

(C) scientists
(D) citizens

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Sociological aims of education includes...?

(A) Cultural growth
(B) Skills

(C) Dutifulness
(D) All of the above

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The social aims of education imply that...?

(A) The state is above the individual citizen
(B) The state is an idealized metaphysical entity

(C) The state has to give not to take anything from the individual
(D) The state is superior to the individual transcending all his desires and aspira­tions

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The idea of practical learning means education should apply to the___________...?

(A) practice
(B) society

(C) abstract knowledge
(D) real world

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Who said that education is a search for truth...?

(A) Herbert Spencer
(B) Socrates

(C) John Dewey
(D) None of the above

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Who headed “All Pakistan Education Conference held in 1947”...?

(A) Liaquat Ali Khan
(B) Sir Agha Khan

(C) Quaid-e-Azam
(D) None of them

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According to Maulana Maududi secondary education should comprised how many years according to Maulana Maududi_____________________...?

(A) Two
(B) Three

(C) Four
(D) Six

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By means of politics and educational system reflected the British policy to____________...?

(A) Connect the government services/jobs with the English education
(B) Promote Hindus as compared to the Muslims

(C) Strive for the promotion of Christianity
(D) All of these

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A test usually given to a student entering an educational institution to determine specific knowledge in ____________assessment...?

(A) Formative
(B) Diagnosis

(C) Summative
(D) Placement

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Al-Ghazali received his education from which Islamic institution________________________...?

(A) Frangi Mahal University
(B) Al-Azhar University

(C) Madarasa Nizamia Baghdad
(D) None of these

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Schools can use educational technology to support both teaching and ___________...?

(A) Learning
(B) Assessing

(C) Both
(D) None of these

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Why was the the Spartan educational system strict for females_____________...?

(A) To train future mothers of soldiers
(B) To train for households

(C) To train for war
(D) To train for earnings

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Progressivism believes that education comes from the experience of the...?

(A) Child
(B) Teacher

(C) Principal
(D) Society

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What is the teaching method followed by Pragmatists in educational process__________...?

(A) Project/problem-solving methods
(B) Activity based/learning by doings methods

(C) Real life situation method
(D) All of these

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Sindh Basic Education Program is financially supported by...?

(A) USAID
(B) UNICEF

(C) CIDA
(D) JICA

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Jean-Jacques Rousseau wrote Social Contract, Discourse on Political Economy and what is the name of his famous educational novel________________________...?

(A) Poetics
(B) Heart of darkness

(C) Emile
(D) God Father

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Metaphysics is an educational Philosophy which deals with___________________...?

(A) Reality
(B) Values

(C) World
(D) Knowledge

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According to John Dewey, school is a __________ institution, and education is a __________ process....?

(A) social, philosophical
(B) social, social

(C) philosophical, philosophical
(D) environmental, psychological

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What is the place of principal in an edu­cational institute...?

(A) Owner of the school
(B) Founder of the school

(C) Manager of the school
(D) Overall head of the school

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_________is the integral part of any education system in the world...?

(A) Evaluation
(B) Textbooks

(C) Curriculum
(D) Contents

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Who stresses the self-actualization or self-realization aspects of education is called_________________...?

(A) Spiritualist
(B) Moralist

(C) Historian
(D) Linguist

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How many in numbers the stages of education presented by Plato the most important ancient Greek philosopher____________...?

(A) 8
(B) 10

(C) 6
(D) 4

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Who was the American educationist which established School District Libraries (free)________________________...?

(A) Horace Mann
(B) Willy Loman

(C) Abraham Lincoln
(D) George Washington

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Which of the following is not criticized by realism in education...?

(A) Teaching which drifts away from the life of the child
(B) Teachers denying the value of school co-curricular activities

(C) Pupils cramming for knowledge from books for reproducing in examination
(D) Organizing schools in a way that is conducive to practical training in citizenship

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Dar ul Aloom Nadva Tul Ulama an educational institution was started at Lukhnow in 1898 by__________...?

(A) Maulana Shibli Naomani
(B) Moulana Altaf Hussain Hali

(C) Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
(D) Allama Iqbal

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Who said, “Education means to recognize God and understanding Self_______________”...?

(A) Allama Iqbal
(B) Shah Wali Ullah

(C) Al-Ghazali
(D) None of the above

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Marxist educational philosophy is closer to ____...?

(A) Realism
(B) Idealism

(C) Naturalism
(D) Pragmatism

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The concept of pragmatism in educational philosophy says that education should be about___________...?

(A) obedience
(B) virtue

(C) life and growth
(D) shaping good citizens

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Although Sir Syed Ahmad regarded English education necessary for the well being of the Muslims, yet he considered which education is an essential part of a Muslim’s education________________________...?

(A) Religious education
(B) Scientific education

(C) Arabic language
(D) Western education

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Which testing tool is the most utilized for summative evaluation in educational testing processes_______________________...?

(A) Test
(B) Measurement

(C) Assessment
(D) Evaluation

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Religious organizations, health education and civic education examples of____________...?

(A) Critical Pedagogy
(B) Social Pedagogy

(C) Cognitive Pedagogy
(D) Emotional Pedagogy

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Which of the following was the customary age of the children for starting Maktab education_______________________...?

(A) 4 years, 4 months, and 4 days
(B) 5 years, 5 months, and 5 days

(C) 6 years, 6 months, and 6 days
(D) None of these

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According to John Dewey, school is a ________ institution and education is a ___________....?

(A) Social, Social
(B) Social, Philosophical

(C) Philosophical,philosophical
(D) None of the above

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The concept of perennialism in education means school curricula should focus on what is...?

(A) Important
(B) Everlasting

(C) Demand
(D) In need

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What was the Plato’s belief that a child’s education should start at the age of____________...?

(A) 7 years
(B) 5 years

(C) 3 years
(D) 10 years

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The one third population of Madrass was getting education from____________...?

(A) Schools
(B) Maktabs

(C) Madrassas
(D) English schools

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Objective of education under Education Conference 1947 were...?

(A) Conformity with Ideology of life
(B) Economic development

(C) Character formation
(D) All of the above

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Realistic Education system supports the __________ progress....?

(A) Natural
(B) Social

(C) Scientific
(D) Technical

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A typical elementary school classroom is brightly colored and filled with child-sized furniture, posters, and educational materials. Students in this type of classroom are usually in grades kindergarten through 5th grade is an example of__________________________...?

(A) direction
(B) Classroom Management

(C) administration
(D) All of these

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In Islamic Education System, according to educational perspective, Islam lays stress on_________________________...?

(A) Equality of opportunities
(B) Discrimination in color

(C) Economic development
(D) None of these

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The success of integrated education depends on...?

(A) The support of community
(B) The excellence of text-book

(C) The highest quality of teaching-learning material
(D) The attitudinal changes in teachers

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What are the basic aims of education of Idealism____________...?

(A) Universal education
(B) Exaltation of human personality

(C) Cultivation of moral values & enrichment of cultural environment
(D) All of these

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Which famous Muslim philosopher and educationist presented the concept of “Asabiya” (social cohesion/group solidarity)_________________________...?

(A) Socrates
(B) Al-Ghazali

(C) Ibn-e-Khaldun
(D) Sr Syed Ahmad Khan

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The system of distance education is observed in...?

(A) PITB
(B) Allama Iqbal Open University

(C) Punjab University
(D) Sindh University

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Which American educationist advocated the Dalton Laboratory Plan________________________...?

(A) Horace Mann
(B) Helen Parkhurst

(C) John Ruskin
(D) Rousseau

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What is the basic principle of Naturalistic Education__________...?

(A) Natural setting
(B) Child-centeredness

(C) Maximum freedom to the children
(D) All of the above

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What is the most authentic and necessary curriculum in Islamic Education system________________________...?

(A) Quran
(B) Sunnah

(C) Hadith
(D) All of these

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Colleges of Distance Education in Provinces would be setup in__________________...?

(A) National Education Policy 1978
(B) National Education Policy 1972

(C) National Education Policy 1992
(D) None of these

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In Pakistan, the education system is generally divided into____levels....?

(A) 3
(B) 4

(C) 5
(D) 6

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The Naturalists advocated which of the following method of Teaching (education)__________...?

(A) Role play
(B) Play way

(C) Lecture
(D) None of the above

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Philosophy of Essentialism in education based on content and___________...?

(A) Teacher centered
(B) Students centered

(C) Content centered
(D) All of the above

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It was merged Madarasa and Traditional education in_________________...?

(A) National Education Policy 1978
(B) First Educational Conference 1947

(C) Commission on Education 1959
(D) None of these

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Which is the first school for a child’s education...?

(A) School
(B) Family

(C) Friends
(D) Society

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LSBE (Life Skills-Based Education shall be promoted by_____________...?

(A) National Education Policy 2009
(B) National Education Policy 1998

(C) National Education Commission 1959
(D) None of these

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Who believed that education makes sense____________...?

(A) Freire
(B) Gulick

(C) Jean
(D) Watson

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Who said, ‘Philosophy and Education are Two sides of a coin____________’...?

(A) J.J Rousseau
(B) J. Ross

(C) John Dewey
(D) None of the above

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Who believed in democracy in education or democratic education___________...?

(A) Idealists
(B) Pragmatists

(C) Essentialists
(D) None of the above

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Who developed the interaction analysis category system in education for increasing the teacher effectiveness...?

(A) Flander
(B) Rayon

(C) Amidon and Simon
(D) Richard Over

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_____________ tests force candidates to analyze and evaluate short passages of written information and make education to form answers....?

(A) Logical Reasoning
(B) Critical Thinking

(C) Spatial Visualization
(D) Numerical reasoning

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Which government body is responsible for curriculum development and educational standards in Pakistan...?

(A) National Assembly of Pakistan
(B) Ministry of Education

(C) Pakistan Educational Research Council (PERC)
(D) Higher Education Commission (HEC)

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Philosophy and education are the two sides of a coin according to...?

(A) John Dewey
(B) Ross

(C) James
(D) Kant

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Where did the first All-India Educational Conference take place__________...?

(A) Karachi
(B) Shimla

(C) Lukhnow
(D) Delhi

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According to the National Education Policy 2009, Technical and Vocational Education (TVE) shall be extended according to the need of the area i. e. ____________...?

(A) Division
(B) District

(C) Tehsil
(D) All of the above

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Rousseau advocated an educational method which consisted of removing the child from___________...?

(A) school
(B) burden

(C) society
(D) past memory

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What are the aspects of Educational psychology__________...?

(A) Social, individual
(B) Abnormal

(C) Genetic
(D) All of these

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Who is exclaimed that education must be free, non-sectarian, and publicly funded_______________________...?

(A) Helen Parkhurst
(B) Horace Mann

(C) John Russell
(D) John Dewey

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In service teacher education refers to...?

(A) Practice teaching
(B) On the job training

(C) Private teaching
(D) None

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Which of the following techniques is used in educational surveys...?

(A) Tests
(B) Interview

(C) Questionnaires
(D) All of the above

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Intellectual aim in education was emphasised in ____...?

(A) Greek
(B) India

(C) Sparta
(D) Athenian

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The concept of perennialism in education means school curricula should focus on what is___________...?

(A) important
(B) everlasting

(C) in demand
(D) in need

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Old Athenian education differed from the Spartan mainly in terms of...?

(A) Compulsory military training
(B) Inclusion of physical education

(C) Participation in civic activities
(D) Extent of the intellectual element

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A ________________________curriculum is an educational curriculum that follows established guidelines and practices...?

(A) Modern
(B) Null

(C) Traditional
(D) All of these

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Who among the following propounded naturalism in education...?

(A) Plato
(B) Rousseau

(C) John Dewey
(D) Bertrand Russell

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Who said that educational philosophy rejects the knowledge neutrality_____________...?

(A) Spencer
(B) Kohler

(C) Kurt Kafka
(D) Kincheloe

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Creation of the concept of Muslim Ummah in the educational policy of_____________...?

(A) New Education Policy 1970
(B) First Educational Conference 1947

(C) Commission on Education 1959
(D) National Education Policy 1978-79

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John Dewey said that education is a purely _______ process....?

(A) Common
(B) Mental

(C) Friendly
(D) Social

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The function of educator is to lead the child near reality is the educational philosophy of...?

(A) Idealists
(B) Essentialists

(C) Realists
(D) Naturalists

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Who among the following propounded existentialism in education...?

(A) Plato
(B) Sartre

(C) Rousseau
(D) Bertrand Russell

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Where is First Educational Conference held at________________...?

(A) Lahore
(B) Multan

(C) Islamabad
(D) Karachi

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According to the philosophy of Idealism in education, the subject matter of curriculum should be_______________...?

(A) mathematics
(B) science

(C) physical world
(D) mind

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Progressivism believes that education comes from the experience of the__________...?

(A) child
(B) teacher

(C) principal
(D) society

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Perenialism is an educational philosophy of ________________values...?

(A) Old
(B) New

(C) Future
(D) All of these

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The purpose of evaluation in education is to ______...?

(A) Encourage competition
(B) Determine the extent of student learning

(C) Increase teacher workload
(D) None of these

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When was the first All-India Educational Conference held in___________...?

(A) 1901
(B) 1902

(C) 1903
(D) 1904

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The idea of practical learning means education should apply to the...?

(A) Practice
(B) Society

(C) Abstract Knowledge
(D) Real World

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An aspect of pragmatism is experiential learning, which says, education should come through___________...?

(A) experience
(B) practice

(C) knowledge
(D) observations

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The concept of pragmatism in educational philosophy says that education should be about ____...?

(A) Obedience
(B) Virtue

(C) Life and growth
(D) Shaping good citizens

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In which educational policy proposed that Science education would be imparted in practical schools__________...?

(A) Sergeant Report
(B) Charles Grant Report

(C) Lord Macaulay Report
(D) Charter Act 1813

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Teacher-centered instruction which includes lecture, presentation and recitation is also known as...?

(A) Classical Instruction
(B) Direct Instruction

(C) Old method Instruction
(D) None of these

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Who is known for advocating that education should help individuals find their 'self-actualization' and reach their fullest potential...?

(A) John Dewey
(B) Albert Bandura

(C) Lev Vygotsky
(D) Abraham Maslow

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Which education is also called Distance Education...?

(A) Non-formal education
(B) District education

(C) Formal education
(D) Social education

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According to Allama Iqbal Aim of the Education is...?

(A) Development of Individual Personality
(B) Development of Family

(C) Getting Jobs
(D) None of them

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Social pedagogy provides adult education and ____________organizing...?

(A) Member
(B) Staff

(C) Community
(D) None

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Sometimes capacity to analyze ___________education policies and practices and examine the educational impact...?

(A) Vocational
(B) Non-formal

(C) Formal
(D) All

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Which educationist wanted to pedagogical reform and against the traditional schooling (memorization and recitation)_________________________...?

(A) Plato
(B) J. Heinrich Pestalozzi

(C) John Dewey
(D) Maria Montessori

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What is the view point of progressive educators regarding the issue of liberal vs vocational education...?

(A) Vocational ends load one to degrade learning
(B) All subjects should have a vocational orientation

(C) Liberal arts subject should proceed vocational training
(D) Vocational and liberal education should not be separated

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The purpose of the Basic Education Scheme is ______...?

(A) To fulfill basic needs of a person through education
(B) To provide advanced technical skills

(C) To focus on higher education and research
(D) None of these

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Democracy and Education is a book written by...?

(A) Maria Montessori
(B) John Dewy

(C) Mahatma Ghandi
(D) Abdul Kalam Azad

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According to Ibn-e-Khaldun traveling is also a means of education. What he promoted for learning more_________________________...?

(A) Lecturing
(B) Study tours

(C) Assignments
(D) Rote learning

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Degree level qualifications to train and educate people__________...?

(A) Finland
(B) France

(C) Both
(D) Italy

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Who wrote “Letters of Early Education and The Education of Man”_______________________...?

(A) Ibn-e-Khaldun
(B) William James

(C) Kilpatrick
(D) Pestalozzi

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Who is called the father of American Education system________________________...?

(A) Horace Mann
(B) Helen Parkhurst

(C) John Dewey
(D) Al-Ghazali

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Spartan education had little or nothing in common with early Athenian education except the___________...?

(A) Emphasis upon military training
(B) Stress upon beauty and grace

(C) Simplicity of its educational aim
(D) Negligence of intellectual training

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A general term applied to publications that contain descriptions of educational research by an author was not a direct observer or participant is...?

(A) Secondary source
(B) Primary source

(C) Preliminary source
(D) Review

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The values in Islamic Education System are generally rooted from_______________________...?

(A) Religion
(B) Culture

(C) Desires
(D) Traditions

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To raise the standard of education, it is necessary to ___________...?

(A) to evaluate students continuously
(B) to give high salary to teachers

(C) to revise curriculum
(D) to make good school building

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What is the name of an Italian educationist Who said “Play is the work of child_________________________...?

(A) Pestalozzi
(B) J. J. Rousseau

(C) Maria Montessori
(D) Helen Parkhurst

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In Deoband, which type of special attention was paid to the practical/vocational education___________...?

(A) Calligraphy education
(B) Medical education

(C) Book binding skill
(D) All of above

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Who wrote major accounts on informal adult education_____________...?

(A) Malcolm Knowles
(B) Thomas

(C) Neila Jonson
(D) Alexander

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