How is the founder of the philosophy of Realism____________...? Mcqs

PPSC Past Papers

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How is the founder of the philosophy of Realism____________...?

(A) Plato
(B) Socrates

(C) Aristotle
(D) A,B&C

✅ Correct Answer: Aristotle

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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“Life is a continuous changing process” is the of center in which philosophy_______________...?

(A) Essentialism
(B) Progressivism

(C) Reconstructionism
(D) Perenialism

✅ Correct Answer: Progressivism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Ethics and Aesthetics are the primary component of which educational philosophy____________...?

(A) Axiology
(B) Epistemology

(C) Ontology
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Axiology

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Teacher encourages his pupils to utilize their mind and develop the power of reasoning in which philosophy of education__________...?

(A) Existentialism
(B) Naturalism

(C) Idealism
(D) Perenialism

✅ Correct Answer: Perenialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Individual make their own realities through the side of which philosophy____________...?

(A) Naturalism
(B) Realism

(C) Perenialism
(D) Existentialism

✅ Correct Answer: Existentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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There are how many sides of Philosophy____________...?

(A) One
(B) Two

(C) Three
(D) Four

✅ Correct Answer: Two

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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According to the philosophy of _____________ values are pre-existing, ultimate and unchanging...?

(A) Pragmatism
(B) Idealism

(C) Surrealism
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Idealism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Plato founded Philosophy of Idealism and his pupil Aristotle established which philosophy in opposition____________...?

(A) Realism
(B) Practicum

(C) Ideal state
(D) Utopian

✅ Correct Answer: Realism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Area that deals with values in philosophy is called____________...?

(A) Axiology
(B) Ontology

(C) Epistemology
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: Axiology

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Socrates was the teacher of which ancient Greek famous philosopher__________________________...?

(A) Plato
(B) Aristotle

(C) Sophists
(D) All of these

✅ Correct Answer: Plato

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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All education is pleasant according to which philosophy of education___________...?

(A) Naturalism
(B) Idealism

(C) Perenialism
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Naturalism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Much stressed is given to Mental Discipline in which philosophy of education__________...?

(A) Essentialism
(B) Perenialism

(C) Existentialism
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Essentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Moral judgment is set according to the fitness of individual not by traditional standards in philosophy___________...?

(A) Existentialism
(B) Perenialism

(C) Essentialism
(D) Surrealism

✅ Correct Answer: Existentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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What is the watchword of Naturalistic Philosophy of Education__________...?

(A) Freedom
(B) Personality

(C) Environment
(D) Laboratory

✅ Correct Answer: Freedom

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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What are the aims of education according to the philosophy of Realism__________...?

(A) Complete knowledge and understanding of human society
(B) Human nature

(C) Motives and institutions
(D) All of these included

✅ Correct Answer: All of these included

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Axiology in philosophy deals with_____________________...?

(A) Values
(B) Reality

(C) Knowledge
(D) All of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Values

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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According to the philosophy of ___________ man is free agent: free in the choice of his ends and means to realize them...?

(A) Idealism
(B) Existentialism

(C) Naturalism
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Idealism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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What is the question, which advocated by the philosophy of Ontology____________...?

(A) What is universe?
(B) What is reality?

(C) What is curriculum?
(D) What is philosophy?

✅ Correct Answer: What is reality?

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Who is the major exponent of the Philosophy of Naturalism__________...?

(A) J.J. Rousseau
(B) Johnn Heinrich Pestalozzi

(C) Aristotle
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: J.J. Rousseau

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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All values are inherent in human nature and they change with the change of time, according to which philosophy____________...?

(A) Essentialism
(B) Perenialism

(C) Naturalism
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: Naturalism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Schema is____________...?

(A) The pattern of thinking
(B) How a person thinks

(C) Pattern of behavior
(D) All of the above

✅ Correct Answer: All of the above

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Which of the following philosophy is the modern 20th century philosophy____________...?

(A) Naturalism
(B) Idealism

(C) Humanistic Realism
(D) Existentialism

✅ Correct Answer: Existentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Teacher is dominant and prominent throughout the classroom in the philosophy of ___________...?

(A) Existentialism
(B) Naturalism

(C) Perennialism
(D) All of these

✅ Correct Answer: Perennialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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The idea such as: ‘you can’t know something that you not experienced” is related to which philosophy of education____________...?

(A) Essentialism
(B) Historicism

(C) Pragmatism
(D) A,B&C

✅ Correct Answer: Pragmatism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Socrates and Plato are the major exponent of which of the following Philosophies___________...?

(A) Idealism
(B) Realism

(C) Existentialism
(D) Surrealism

✅ Correct Answer: Idealism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Students choose curriculum for self-directed learning in which philosophy of education___________...?

(A) Existentialism
(B) Essentialism

(C) Naturalism
(D) Realism

✅ Correct Answer: Existentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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What is included in the curriculum of Idealistic Philosophy of Education ____________...?

(A) Ethics, Religion, Logic
(B) Literature, Humanities and Gymnastics

(C) Geography and Fine Arts
(D) All of these included

✅ Correct Answer: All of these included

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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What are the primary characteristics of Maulana Maududi’s philosophy of eduation____________________...?

(A) A teacher should be a true Muslim
(B) Education is compulsory for men and women and Arabic language should be the part of curriculum

(C) True knowledge is always be practical and Islamization of knowledge is a great need of the time
(D) All of these included

✅ Correct Answer: All of these included

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Which Philosophy is called the most inflexible & conservative philosophy in education__________...?

(A) Realism
(B) Idealism

(C) Pragmatism
(D) Perenialism

✅ Correct Answer: Perenialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Area that deals with reality in philosophy is called__________...?

(A) Ontology
(B) Epistemology

(C) Empirical
(D) Speculative

✅ Correct Answer: Ontology

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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There are how many areas of Philosophy of Education___________...?

(A) One
(B) Two

(C) Three
(D) Four

✅ Correct Answer: Three

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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What is the difference between knowing and believing This question is mainly focused in which philosophy of education__________...?

(A) Ontology
(B) Axiology

(C) Epistemology
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Epistemology

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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“A problematic act carried to completion in its natural setting” is related to which philosophy of education ____________...?

(A) Pragmatism
(B) Perenialism

(C) Existentialism
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Pragmatism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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“The knowledge of God, His books, His Prophets, the kingdom of earth and heaven, as well as knowledge of Sharia as revealed by his Prophet” such knowledge in included in which category of knowledge according to the philosophy of Al-Ghazali__________________________...?

(A) Literary science
(B) Scientific knowledge

(C) Experimental knowledge
(D) Religious sciences

✅ Correct Answer: Religious sciences

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Paulo Freire (1921-1997) and other critical theorists, such as social Deconstructionists have believed that system must be changed to cover come oppression and improve human conditions. This dictum of change related to the philosophy of___________...?

(A) Naturalism
(B) Essentialism

(C) Reconstructionism
(D) All of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Reconstructionism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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The word “Philosophy” means__________...?

(A) Love of knowledge
(B) Love of wealth

(C) Love of Wisdom
(D) All of these

✅ Correct Answer: Love of Wisdom

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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William Bagley is the major proponent of which philosophy___________...?

(A) Pragmatists
(B) Existentialists

(C) Historians
(D) Essentialism

✅ Correct Answer: Essentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Plato and Socrates are related to Philosophy of _____________...?

(A) Realism
(B) Pragmatism

(C) Idealism
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Idealism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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“Things rather than word” is the watchword of which philosophy of education___________...?

(A) Realism
(B) Naturalism

(C) Perenialism
(D) All of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Realism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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There are how many styles of Philosophy______________...?

(A) One
(B) Two

(C) Three
(D) Four

✅ Correct Answer: Three

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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S. T. Coleridge was an English Philosopher who defines Philosophy as____________...?

(A) The knowledge of science
(B) The science of Sciences

(C) Mother of all sciences
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: The science of Sciences

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Who presented the philosophy of Naturalism___________...?

(A) Aristotle
(B) Rousseau

(C) Plato
(D) Pestalozzi

✅ Correct Answer: Rousseau

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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At what Age-group, The child learns Discipline through Natural Consequences, according to the Naturalistic Philosophy of Education____________...?

(A) 1-5 years
(B) 5-12 years

(C) 12-15 years
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: 5-12 years

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What were the primary objectives of Shah WaliAllah ‘s educational philosophy________________...?

(A) Social reformation, personality development
(B) Revival of Islamic teaching, production of dutiful citizens

(C) Promotion of social values and recognition of the Divine Will
(D) All of the above

✅ Correct Answer: All of the above

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Analytical philosophy is related to __________...?

(A) Axiology
(B) Ontology

(C) Epistemology
(D) Prescriptive

✅ Correct Answer: Epistemology

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According to the philosophy of Naturalism___________...?

(A) No absolute good or bad
(B) Nature is valuable

(C) No faith in soul
(D) All of the above

✅ Correct Answer: All of the above

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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What was the discipline determined by the philosophy of Pragmatism___________...?

(A) Free discipline
(B) Self-discipline

(C) Both A&B
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Both A&B

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Who emphasized on Nationalism, Idealism, and child freedom in his philosophy of education______________________...?

(A) Froebel
(B) Helen Parkhurst

(C) T. S. Eliot
(D) Dewey

✅ Correct Answer: Froebel

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Tick the write basic component of Froebel’s philosophy of education________________________...?

(A) Free self-activity
(B) Social participation and creativity

(C) Motor Expression
(D) All of these

✅ Correct Answer: All of these

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Who is the chief exponent of the Philosophy of Pragmatism___________...?

(A) William James
(B) John Dewey

(C) S.Kilpatrick
(D) All of these

✅ Correct Answer: All of these

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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The method of Introspection was rejected by which philosophy of education____________...?

(A) Behaviorist
(B) Realism

(C) Idealism
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: Behaviorist

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Mind and spirit are essential elements of focus in which philosophy of education ____________...?

(A) Realism
(B) Idealism

(C) Existentialism
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: Idealism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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The students learn passively by sitting in their desks and listening to the teacher in philosophy of___________...?

(A) Naturalism
(B) Progressivism

(C) Essentialism
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Essentialism

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Individuality of Man’ has given great importance in philosophy of__________...?

(A) Existentialism
(B) Pragmatism

(C) Essentialism
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Existentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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William James, Dewey and Kilpatrick are the major figures of which educational philosophy____________...?

(A) Realism
(B) Pragmatism

(C) Surrealism
(D) A,B & C

✅ Correct Answer: Pragmatism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Man is central being/thing than truth or laws in which philosophy of education__________...?

(A) Existentialism
(B) Naturalism

(C) Aesthetics
(D) A,B&C

✅ Correct Answer: Existentialism

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Shah Wali Ullah proposed taht the acquisition of piety and virtue are highest goals of human life. This concept of education is related to which philosophy of life__________________...?

(A) Ontology
(B) Axiology

(C) Epistemology
(D) All of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Axiology

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Who is the founder of Behaviorism___________...?

(A) J. B Watson
(B) Aristotle

(C) John Dewey
(D) Rousseau

✅ Correct Answer: J. B Watson

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The child prepare himself to be a father, at which of the following Age-group according to the philosophy of Naturalism____________...?

(A) 12-15 years
(B) 15-20 years

(C) 20-25 years
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: 20-25 years

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In the philosophy of Pragmatism____________...?

(A) Teacher is a friend and guide
(B) Teacher encourages self-education

(C) Faith in flexibility
(D) All of the above

✅ Correct Answer: All of the above

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Who stated that the knowledge comes from inside is real__________________________...?

(A) Socrates
(B) Plato

(C) Aristotle
(D) Pestalozzi

✅ Correct Answer: Socrates

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Perenialism is an educational philosophy of ________________values...?

(A) Old
(B) New

(C) Future
(D) All of these

✅ Correct Answer: Old

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How many in numbers the stages of education presented by Plato the most important ancient Greek philosopher____________...?

(A) 8
(B) 10

(C) 6
(D) 4

✅ Correct Answer: 6

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Teacher dispenses the knowledge of traditional subjects and pupils observed in the philosophy of___________...?

(A) Pragmatists
(B) Existentialists

(C) Realists
(D) Essentialism

✅ Correct Answer: Essentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Teacher dispenses knowledge and students absorb that knowledge in which philosophy of education___________...?

(A) Perennialism
(B) Realism

(C) Aestheticism
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Perennialism

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What is the palce of teacher in the philosophy of Perrennailsm__________...?

(A) Friend and guide
(B) Democratic

(C) Authority figure
(D) A,B&C

✅ Correct Answer: Authority figure

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The basic subject of Philosophy is___________________...?

(A) To seek truth and reality
(B) Ideology of a nation

(C) Skill development
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: To seek truth and reality

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Rationalism is associated with which of the following philosophy____________...?

(A) Idealism
(B) Realism

(C) Pragmatism
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: Idealism

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The teacher is the authority and he establishes rules in the philosophy of___________...?

(A) Naturalism
(B) Essentialism

(C) Existentialism
(D) All of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Essentialism

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Prescriptive Philosophy also called __________...?

(A) Prescriptive Ethics
(B) Normative Ethics

(C) A&B
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: A&B

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What are the three basic areas of Philosophy of Education___________...?

(A) Aims, objectives, goal
(B) Ontology, Epistemology, Axiology

(C) Ethics, Aesthetics, Axiology
(D) Speculative, Prescriptive, Ontology

✅ Correct Answer: Ontology, Epistemology, Axiology

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“Child Centered Curriculum” is at center of which philosophy of education______________...?

(A) Realism
(B) Idealism

(C) Perenialism
(D) Progressivism

✅ Correct Answer: Progressivism

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According to the philosophy of ___________man is essentially a spiritual being: and his spirituality alone distinguishes him from animals. His spirit alone enables him to control his environment...?

(A) Idealism
(B) Naturalism

(C) Pragmatists
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: Idealism

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Ontology in philosophy deals with_____________________...?

(A) Values
(B) Culture

(C) Reality
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: Reality

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Useful culture and skills are focused in the philosophy of ___________...?

(A) Existentialism
(B) Perenialism

(C) Naturalism
(D) Essentialism

✅ Correct Answer: Essentialism

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In ancient times in Greece, the young people could learn alongside a philosopher or___________...?

(A) Sophocles
(B) Sophists

(C) Aristotle
(D) Plato

✅ Correct Answer: Sophists

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Shah Wali Ullah in mysticism influenced by which Muslim philosophers_________________________...?

(A) Ibn-Arabi
(B) Shaaikh Ahmad Sirhindi

(C) A&B
(D) None of these two

✅ Correct Answer: A&B

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The Useful culture and skills are mainly focused in which philosophy of education____________________...?

(A) Existentialism
(B) Essentialism

(C) Progressive philosophy
(D) Reconstructionism

✅ Correct Answer: Essentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Wider use of educational technology is justified by which of the following philosophy___________...?

(A) Idealism
(B) Realism

(C) Naturalism
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Realism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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“Dar-ul-Baka University Delhi was founded by which emperor________________________...?

(A) Akbar
(B) Shah Jahan

(C) Razia Sultana
(D) Aurangzeb

✅ Correct Answer: Shah Jahan

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Study of great books is the center of which philosophy____________________...?

(A) Perenialism
(B) Existentialism

(C) Progressivism
(D) Reconstructionism

✅ Correct Answer: Perenialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Who is an important exponent of Essentialist philosophy of education___________...?

(A) J. J. Rousseau
(B) William Bagley

(C) Socrates
(D) Aristotle

✅ Correct Answer: William Bagley

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Child should be given negative education’, it was recommended by which philosophy___________...?

(A) Naturalism
(B) Idealism

(C) Existentialism
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Naturalism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

💡 English word par Double-Click karein: Urdu meaning + pronunciation 🔊

Who taken to be the main founder of Existentialism___________...?

(A) Jean Paul Sartre
(B) Rousseau

(C) Soren Kierkegaard
(D) Karl Jaspess

✅ Correct Answer: Soren Kierkegaard

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Who wrote the famous book “Reconstruction of Philosophy”_____________________...?

(A) William James
(B) Kilpatrick

(C) Horace
(D) Dewey

✅ Correct Answer: Dewey

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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What are the right subjects in the philosophy of Realism__________...?

(A) Gives the best educational results
(B) Provides distinction between right&wrong

(C) Gives personal experience
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: Gives the best educational results

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Which Philosophy is the most conservative, traditional, or inflexible of the five philosophies___________...?

(A) Naturalism
(B) Essentialism

(C) Pragmatism
(D) Perenialism

✅ Correct Answer: Perenialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

💡 English word par Double-Click karein: Urdu meaning + pronunciation 🔊

Who was the Greek philosopher that presented the philosophy of Idealism____________...?

(A) Aristotle
(B) Sophist

(C) Aeschylus
(D) Plato

✅ Correct Answer: Plato

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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A professor in a college might use a lecture to teach a class on history or philosophy called teaching___________...?

(A) Tacts
(B) Methodology

(C) Technique
(D) Strategy

✅ Correct Answer: Technique

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Which is the basic emphasis philosophical thought of Frobel’s philosophy____________...?

(A) Child freedom /liberty
(B) Idealism

(C) Nationalism
(D) All of these

✅ Correct Answer: All of these

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Which one correlates with the teacher’s philosophy of education___________...?

(A) Lesson Plan
(B) Teacher Plan

(C) Unit plan
(D) All of These

✅ Correct Answer: Lesson Plan

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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At which age the students get philosophers training to become rulers and philosophers____________...?

(A) 36-50 years
(B) 40-60 years

(C) 60-70 years
(D) 36-40 years

✅ Correct Answer: 36-50 years

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Philosophy is...?

(A) The attempt to acquire knowledge
(B) Rational means

(C) About topics that do not seem amenable to empirical investigation
(D) All of the Above

✅ Correct Answer: All of the Above

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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The Teacher is in the foreground and is the center of attention in philosophy of__________...?

(A) Pragmatism
(B) Traditionalism

(C) Perenialism
(D) Existentialism

✅ Correct Answer: Existentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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According to the modern critics and researchers, which philosophy is considered as a modern youngest philosophy___________...?

(A) Existentialism
(B) Pragmatism

(C) Essentialism
(D) All of these

✅ Correct Answer: Existentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

💡 English word par Double-Click karein: Urdu meaning + pronunciation 🔊

Metaphysics is an educational Philosophy which deals with___________________...?

(A) Reality
(B) Values

(C) World
(D) Knowledge

✅ Correct Answer: Reality

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Speculative philosophy is related to ____________...?

(A) Ontology
(B) Prescription

(C) Epistemology
(D) Axiology

✅ Correct Answer: Ontology

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Allama Iqbal studied in Govt. College Lahore with a world renowned Orientalist, Philosopher and Scholar______________________...?

(A) Aristotle
(B) Plato

(C) Thomas Arnold
(D) Sophocles

✅ Correct Answer: Thomas Arnold

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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“Man is responsible for his action or experience” is determined by which philosophy____________...?

(A) Existentialism
(B) Realism

(C) Naturalism
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Existentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

💡 English word par Double-Click karein: Urdu meaning + pronunciation 🔊

The Philosophy of Perenialism is___________...?

(A) Teacher centered approach
(B) Teach ideas

(C) Both A and B
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: Both A and B

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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“Permanence is more real than change” which philosophy has this dictum______________...?

(A) Progressivism
(B) Existentialism

(C) Structuralism
(D) Perenialism

✅ Correct Answer: Perenialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Epistemology in philosophy deals with________________...?

(A) Reality
(B) Knowledge

(C) Culture
(D) All of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Knowledge

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

💡 English word par Double-Click karein: Urdu meaning + pronunciation 🔊

Prescriptive philosophy is related to ___________...?

(A) Ontology
(B) Axiology

(C) Analytics
(D) Epistemology

✅ Correct Answer: Axiology

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Perrenialism is also referred as an educational philosophy of ___________...?

(A) New values
(B) Old values

(C) Modern values
(D) None of the above

✅ Correct Answer: Old values

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Textbooks must be written in accordance with the philosophy of the___________ background of a society or nation...?

(A) Time
(B) Cultural, social

(C) Political
(D) AB&C

✅ Correct Answer: AB&C

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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Which is the oldest Western Philosophy__________...?

(A) Existentialism
(B) Traditionalism

(C) Idealism
(D) None of these

✅ Correct Answer: Idealism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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The Vocational Education is not encouraged in the philosophy of____________...?

(A) Idealists
(B) Pragmatists

(C) Naturalists
(D) Essentialism

✅ Correct Answer: Essentialism

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Source: This question is taken from the Pedagogy

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